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Here is a table with the most used categories currently:Ĭurrently the minimum recommended is to use a category 5e cable. The category of an Ethernet network cable and its length will determine the maximum speed that that cable can reach. The network cable to make the most of our network card 5G, 5G and even the 10G cards are here to stay. However, it should be noted that we have them with higher speed as we will see later, and that is that the Multigigabit Ethernet network cards 2. In terms of speed in the domestic sphere, we have gone from the 10/100 Mbit cards that we used with ADSL connections to the Gigabit Ethernet that we use in fiber connections of up to 1 Gigabit. Currently, the on-board network card is generally the most used, although there may be situations, as we will see later, that it is convenient for us to use one of the other two.
#NETBOARD ADAPTER ONBOARD PROCESSOR PC#
Internal ones for PC : here we refer exclusively to those that are connected to a slot on the motherboard.
#NETBOARD ADAPTER ONBOARD PROCESSOR ANDROID#
Those integrated into the motherboards of PCs, laptops or other equipment such as a Smart TV, Android TV etc.If we were to define the types of network cards that we can currently find to connect by Ethernet network cable, we could say that they are of three types: From the year 2000, manufacturers began to integrate network cards into PC motherboards and internal cards of this type gradually reduced their presence. Next came the PCIe cards that downsized and also plugged into the motherboard.
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The first ones were in ISA format, much larger than the current one and were connected to a slot with the same name on the motherboard.
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Then on the other hand, the network cards are assigned an IP address which is a number that identifies them in a logical and hierarchical way to that device within the network, and also uses the TCP / IP protocol. Those on the white list would be those who could connect to the network and the Internet and those on the black list those who could not. In that sense, perhaps you have ever used the MAC filtering of your router, inserting this address allows these computers to connect or not to the network.
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The MAC is used to identify a specific device on a network and can be used to automate the validation process on a network connection. One very important thing to keep in mind is that each network card has a unique identification number assigned by hardware manufacturers called a MAC address, which is also known as a physical address.
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